Praying in Islam, also known as Salah or Namaz, is a fundamental ritual that Muslims perform five times a day. It's a way to connect with Allah and seek guidance, forgiveness, and blessings. Here's a general guide on how to perform the five daily prayers:
**1. Fajr (Dawn Prayer):**
- This prayer consists of 2 Rak'ahs (units of prayer).
- Begin with the intention (niyyah) in your heart to pray the Fajr Salah.
- Stand facing the Qibla (the direction of the Kaaba in Mecca).
- Recite "Allahu Akbar" (God is Great) and raise your hands to your ears.
- Place your right hand over your left hand on your chest or navel.
- Recite Surah Al-Fatiha and then another short Surah from the Quran in each Rak'ah.
- Bow down (Ruku) while saying "Subhana Rabbiyal Azeem" (Glory be to my Lord, the Most Great).
- Stand up from Ruku and say "Sami'Allahu liman hamidah" (Allah hears those who praise Him), and then recite "Rabbana lakal hamd" (Our Lord, praise be to You) while rising.
- Prostrate (Sujood) while saying "Subhana Rabbiyal A'la" (Glory be to my Lord, the Most High).
- Sit back up and then repeat the prostration.
- After completing both Rak'ahs, turn your head to the right and say "As-salamu 'alaykum wa rahmatullah" (Peace and mercy of Allah be upon you) to your right and left.
**2. Dhuhr (Noon Prayer), 3. Asr (Afternoon Prayer), 4. Maghrib (Evening Prayer), and 5. Isha (Night Prayer):**
- Each of these prayers consists of 4 Rak'ahs except for Maghrib which has 3 Rak'ahs.
- The format of these prayers is similar to Fajr, with the appropriate number of Rak'ahs and recitations.
Please note that this is a basic guide, and there are additional details and specific supplications that can be recited during each part of the prayer. It's also important to make sure you're in a state of physical cleanliness (ablution or wudu) before performing Salah. Learning the prayers from a qualified teacher or using reliable sources can be very helpful.
Keep in mind that the specifics of the prayer can vary slightly between the different Islamic schools of thought, so it's a good idea to follow the guidance of your own school or the local mosque.
Also, remember that intention, focus, and sincerity are essential components of your prayers. Salah is not just a physical exercise but a means of spiritual connection with Allah.
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